Grayscale's Zach Pandl Says Crypto Advances With or Without CLARITY Act
Grayscale's head of research Zach Pandl argues the crypto industry will keep moving forward even if the CLARITY Act stalls, pointing to SEC support as a key factor.

Pandl's Take on Regulatory Uncertainty
Grayscale's head of research Zach Pandl has a straightforward message for anyone waiting on Congress to settle crypto's legal future: the industry will not be standing still. According to reporting by AMBCrypto, Pandl stated that crypto will move forward without the CLARITY Act, and that the SEC is positioned to support that progress.
The CLARITY Act is a piece of proposed U.S. legislation aimed at drawing clearer jurisdictional lines between the SEC and the CFTC over digital assets. Its passage has been debated for months, and many market participants have tied their outlook for institutional adoption to whether the bill advances. Pandl's comments push back on that dependency.
His argument, in short, is that the regulatory path does not run through one bill alone. The broader posture of the SEC, which has shifted noticeably under its current leadership, provides enough of a foundation for the industry to keep building.
SEC's Role in Filling the Gap
The SEC's stance on crypto has changed considerably over the past year. The agency has pulled back on several high-profile enforcement actions and signaled a more measured approach to regulating digital assets. For firms like Grayscale, which has spent years navigating SEC scrutiny over its investment products, that shift carries real weight.
Pandl appears to be drawing on that change in tone when making his case. If the SEC is willing to work with the industry rather than against it, the absence of a single legislative framework becomes less of a roadblock. Regulatory clarity, in this view, does not require a specific law to exist in written form. It can also come from how an agency chooses to apply the rules already on the books.
Grayscale itself has direct experience with this dynamic. The firm's legal battle to convert its Bitcoin trust into a spot ETF eventually succeeded, and the SEC's approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs in early 2024 marked a turning point for institutional access to the asset class. That approval happened without any new crypto-specific legislation passing.
Why the CLARITY Act Still Matters
None of this means the CLARITY Act is irrelevant. Pandl's position is not that legislation is unimportant, but that the industry's momentum does not hinge on it. There is a difference between a bill being useful and a bill being essential.
For businesses operating across both securities and commodities frameworks, clearer statutory boundaries between the SEC and CFTC would reduce compliance costs and legal risk. Projects that involve tokens with characteristics of both securities and commodities have struggled for years with uncertainty over which regulator has authority over them.
Legislation would lock in protections and obligations in a way that agency guidance cannot. An administration can shift priorities, and a new SEC chair can reverse informal policies. A statute passed by Congress is harder to undo. That is the argument proponents of the CLARITY Act continue to make.
But Pandl's point stands on its own terms. The crypto market has grown, ETFs have launched, and institutional capital has entered the space, all before any comprehensive U.S. crypto law was signed. The industry's track record on this front is hard to dismiss.
What This Means for Investors
For investors watching the CLARITY Act's progress in Congress, Pandl's comments offer a dose of perspective. Legislative timelines in Washington are unpredictable. Betting on a specific bill to unlock market activity has often led to disappointment.
The more durable signal may be the SEC's operational behavior. If the agency continues to approve products, engage constructively with issuers, and step back from sweeping enforcement campaigns, the practical environment for crypto investment improves regardless of what any single bill does.
Grayscale manages billions in crypto assets and has a direct financial interest in regulatory conditions improving. Pandl's comments should be read with that context in mind. At the same time, his broader point about the industry's resilience in the face of unresolved legislative questions reflects a pattern that has repeated itself throughout crypto's history.
The sector has consistently grown through periods of ambiguity, not just in spite of them but sometimes because of them. Regulatory gray areas have historically given builders and investors room to move before formal frameworks arrived.
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